How does metacognition enhance learning?

Metacognition enhances learning by enabling students to think about their own thinking and regulate their learning strategies. This self-awareness allows learners to evaluate their understanding of material, identify gaps in their knowledge, and adapt their approaches accordingly. By engaging in metacognitive practices, such as self-assessment and reflection, students can develop a deeper understanding of how they learn best, which strategies are most effective for them, and how to manage their time and resources efficiently. This process fosters greater independence in learning, promotes critical thinking, and ultimately leads to improved academic performance as students become more responsible for their own learning outcomes.